rough
noun
Key Types & categories Parts & wholes Related & opposite
- Word type
- noun
- verb
- adjective
- adverb
- Line style
- core relation
- instance, member or derived
- substance, domain or see-also
- Direction
- arrow points to the broader concept
- dashed outline: no word in this language
- Click any word to expand it.
Senses
Sense 1 noun
the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short
Types & categories
- site hypernym
Parts & wholes
- golf course part holonym
Sense 2 verb
prepare in preliminary or sketchy form
Types & categories
- prepare hypernym
Sense 3 adjective
having or caused by an irregular surface
trees with rough bark
Related & opposite
- uneven also see
- unironed also see
- unpolished also see
- irregular also see
- coarse also see
- nonslippery also see
- smooth antonym
- roughness derivation
- abrasive similar to
- alligatored similar to
- barky similar to
- rugged similar to
- bullate similar to
- bumpy similar to
- cracked similar to
- corded similar to
- costate similar to
- mountainous similar to
- crushed similar to
- tweedy similar to
- imbricate similar to
- scaly similar to
- squamulose similar to
- lined similar to
- pocked similar to
- rock-ribbed similar to
- rocky similar to
- gravelly similar to
- roughish similar to
- rugose similar to
- sandpapery similar to
- saw-like similar to
- scabby similar to
- shagged similar to
- textured similar to
- verrucose similar to
Sense 4 adverb
with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly')
he was pushed roughly aside
Related & opposite
- pugnacious derived from
- colloquialism domain usage
Sense 5 adjective
(of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse
she was a diamond in the rough
Related & opposite
Sense 6 adverb
with rough motion as over a rough surface
ride rough
Related & opposite
- rough derived from
Sense 7 adjective
not quite exact or correct
the approximate time was 10 o'clock
Related & opposite
- estimate derivation
- approximate derivation
- inexact similar to
Sense 8 adjective
full of hardship or trials
the rocky road to success
Related & opposite
- difficult similar to
Sense 9 adjective
violently agitated and turbulent
boisterous winds and waves
Related & opposite
- ferocity derivation
- boisterousness derivation
- choppiness derivation
- stormy similar to
Sense 10 adjective
unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound
a gravelly voice
Related & opposite
- roughness derivation
- rasp derivation
- scrape derivation
- cacophonous similar to
Sense 11 adjective
ready and able to resort to force or violence
pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance
Related & opposite
- pugnacity derivation
- rowdiness derivation
- aggressive similar to
Sense 12 adjective
of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped
Related & opposite
- unsubdivided also see
- compound also see
- smooth antonym
- roughness derivation
- phytology domain topic
- bidentate similar to
- biserrate similar to
- ciliated similar to
- crenate similar to
- crenulate similar to
- crispate similar to
- dentate similar to
- denticulate similar to
- emarginate similar to
- jaggy similar to
- fimbriate similar to
- laciniate similar to
- lacerate similar to
- pectinate similar to
- rimose similar to
- runcinate similar to
- serrate similar to
- serrulate similar to
- spinose similar to
Sense 13 adjective
causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements
a rough ride
Related & opposite
Sense 14 adjective
not shaped by cutting or trimming
an uncut diamond
Related & opposite
Sense 15 adjective
not carefully or expertly made
managed to make a crude splint
Related & opposite
Sense 16 adjective
not perfected
a rough draft
Related & opposite
- unpolished similar to
Sense 17 adjective
unpleasantly stern
wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus
Related & opposite
- rigorousness derivation
- roughness derivation
- unpleasant similar to
Sense 18 adjective
unkind or cruel or uncivil
had harsh words
Related & opposite
Table view of this graph
| Sense | Relation | Group | Word |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | part holonym | Parts & wholes | golf course |
| 1 | hypernym | Types & categories | site |
| 2 | hypernym | Types & categories | prepare |
| 3 | also see | Related & opposite | uneven |
| 3 | also see | Related & opposite | unironed |
| 3 | also see | Related & opposite | unpolished |
| 3 | also see | Related & opposite | irregular |
| 3 | also see | Related & opposite | coarse |
| 3 | also see | Related & opposite | nonslippery |
| 3 | antonym | Related & opposite | smooth |
| 3 | derivation | Related & opposite | roughness |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | abrasive |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | alligatored |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | barky |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | rugged |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | bullate |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | bumpy |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | cracked |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | corded |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | costate |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | mountainous |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | crushed |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | tweedy |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | imbricate |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | scaly |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | squamulose |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | lined |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | pocked |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | rock-ribbed |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | rocky |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | gravelly |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | roughish |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | rugose |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | sandpapery |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | saw-like |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | scabby |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | shagged |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | textured |
| 3 | similar to | Related & opposite | verrucose |
| 4 | derived from | Related & opposite | pugnacious |
| 4 | domain usage | Related & opposite | colloquialism |
| 5 | derivation | Related & opposite | rowdiness |
| 5 | similar to | Related & opposite | unrefined |
| 6 | derived from | Related & opposite | rough |
| 7 | derivation | Related & opposite | estimate |
| 7 | derivation | Related & opposite | approximate |
| 7 | similar to | Related & opposite | inexact |
| 8 | similar to | Related & opposite | difficult |
| 9 | derivation | Related & opposite | ferocity |
| 9 | derivation | Related & opposite | boisterousness |
| 9 | derivation | Related & opposite | choppiness |
| 9 | similar to | Related & opposite | stormy |
| 10 | derivation | Related & opposite | roughness |
| 10 | derivation | Related & opposite | rasp |
| 10 | derivation | Related & opposite | scrape |
| 10 | similar to | Related & opposite | cacophonous |
| 11 | derivation | Related & opposite | pugnacity |
| 11 | derivation | Related & opposite | rowdiness |
| 11 | similar to | Related & opposite | aggressive |
| 12 | also see | Related & opposite | unsubdivided |
| 12 | also see | Related & opposite | compound |
| 12 | antonym | Related & opposite | smooth |
| 12 | derivation | Related & opposite | roughness |
| 12 | domain topic | Related & opposite | phytology |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | bidentate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | biserrate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | ciliated |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | crenate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | crenulate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | crispate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | dentate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | denticulate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | emarginate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | jaggy |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | fimbriate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | laciniate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | lacerate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | pectinate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | rimose |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | runcinate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | serrate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | serrulate |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | spinose |
| 13 | antonym | Related & opposite | smooth |
| 13 | derivation | Related & opposite | jerking |
| 13 | derivation | Related & opposite | careen |
| 13 | derivation | Related & opposite | startle |
| 13 | derivation | Related & opposite | blow |
| 14 | antonym | Related & opposite | cut |
| 14 | similar to | Related & opposite | unsheared |
| 15 | derivation | Related & opposite | roughness |
| 15 | similar to | Related & opposite | unskilled |
| 16 | similar to | Related & opposite | unpolished |
| 17 | derivation | Related & opposite | rigorousness |
| 17 | derivation | Related & opposite | roughness |
| 17 | similar to | Related & opposite | unpleasant |
| 18 | derivation | Related & opposite | cruelness |
| 18 | similar to | Related & opposite | unkind |