black
noun
Key Types & categories Parts & wholes Related & opposite
- Word type
- noun
- verb
- adjective
- adverb
- Line style
- core relation
- instance, member or derived
- substance, domain or see-also
- Direction
- arrow points to the broader concept
- dashed outline: no word in this language
- Click any word to expand it.
Senses
Sense 1 noun
the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)
Types & categories
- achromatic color hypernym
- coal black hyponym
Related & opposite
Sense 2 verb
make or become black
The smoke blackened the ceiling
Types & categories
- discolour hypernym
Related & opposite
Sense 3 adjective
being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light
black leather jackets
Related & opposite
Sense 4 noun
total absence of light
they fumbled around in total darkness
Types & categories
- darkness hypernym
Related & opposite
- pitch-black derivation
- unilluminated derivation
- lightless derivation
Sense 5 adjective
of or belonging to a racial group having dark skin especially of sub-Saharan African origin
a great people--a black people--...injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization
Related & opposite
- white antonym
- African-American similar to
- dark-skinned similar to
- negro similar to
- negroid similar to
Sense 6 adjective
marked by anger or resentment or hostility
black looks
Related & opposite
- angry similar to
Sense 7 adjective
offering little or no hope
the future looked black
Related & opposite
Sense 8 adjective
stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable
black deeds
Related & opposite
Sense 9 noun
(board games) the darker pieces
Types & categories
- man hypernym
Related & opposite
- white antonym
- checkers domain topic
- chess game domain topic
Sense 10 adjective
(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin
the stock market crashed on Black Friday
Related & opposite
- tragedy derivation
- unfortunate similar to
Sense 11 noun
black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning)
the widow wore black
Types & categories
- clothing hypernym
Sense 12 adjective
(of the face) made black especially as with suffused blood
a face black with fury
Related & opposite
- colored similar to
Sense 13 adjective
extremely dark
a black moonless night
Related & opposite
- total darkness derivation
- dark similar to
Sense 14 adjective
harshly ironic or sinister
black humor
Related & opposite
Sense 15 adjective
(of intelligence operations) deliberately misleading
black propaganda
Related & opposite
- covert similar to
Sense 16 adjective
distributed or sold illicitly
the black economy pays no taxes
Related & opposite
- contraband derivation
- illegal similar to
Sense 17 adjective
(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame
Man...has written one of his blackest records as a destroyer on the oceanic islands
Related & opposite
- shamefulness derivation
- disgrace derivation
- infamy derivation
- dishonorable similar to
Sense 18 adjective
(of coffee) without cream or sugar
Related & opposite
Sense 19 adjective
soiled with dirt or soot
with feet black from playing outdoors
Related & opposite
- black derivation
- smuttiness derivation
- dirty similar to
Table view of this graph
| Sense | Relation | Group | Word |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | antonym | Related & opposite | whiteness |
| 1 | derivation | Related & opposite | black |
| 1 | derivation | Related & opposite | ink-black |
| 1 | derivation | Related & opposite | black |
| 1 | derivation | Related & opposite | smutty |
| 1 | derivation | Related & opposite | black |
| 1 | hypernym | Types & categories | achromatic color |
| 1 | hyponym | Types & categories | coal black |
| 2 | antonym | Related & opposite | white |
| 2 | derivation | Related & opposite | black |
| 2 | derivation | Related & opposite | melanin |
| 2 | hypernym | Types & categories | discolour |
| 3 | also see | Related & opposite | dark |
| 3 | antonym | Related & opposite | white |
| 3 | attribute | Related & opposite | value |
| 3 | derivation | Related & opposite | black |
| 4 | derivation | Related & opposite | pitch-black |
| 4 | derivation | Related & opposite | unilluminated |
| 4 | derivation | Related & opposite | lightless |
| 4 | hypernym | Types & categories | darkness |
| 5 | antonym | Related & opposite | white |
| 5 | similar to | Related & opposite | African-American |
| 5 | similar to | Related & opposite | dark-skinned |
| 5 | similar to | Related & opposite | negro |
| 5 | similar to | Related & opposite | negroid |
| 6 | similar to | Related & opposite | angry |
| 7 | derivation | Related & opposite | bareness |
| 7 | similar to | Related & opposite | hopeless |
| 8 | derivation | Related & opposite | iniquity |
| 8 | similar to | Related & opposite | evil |
| 9 | antonym | Related & opposite | white |
| 9 | domain topic | Related & opposite | checkers |
| 9 | domain topic | Related & opposite | chess game |
| 9 | hypernym | Types & categories | man |
| 10 | derivation | Related & opposite | tragedy |
| 10 | similar to | Related & opposite | unfortunate |
| 11 | hypernym | Types & categories | clothing |
| 12 | similar to | Related & opposite | colored |
| 13 | derivation | Related & opposite | total darkness |
| 13 | similar to | Related & opposite | dark |
| 14 | derivation | Related & opposite | grimness |
| 14 | similar to | Related & opposite | sarcastic |
| 15 | similar to | Related & opposite | covert |
| 16 | derivation | Related & opposite | contraband |
| 16 | similar to | Related & opposite | illegal |
| 17 | derivation | Related & opposite | shamefulness |
| 17 | derivation | Related & opposite | disgrace |
| 17 | derivation | Related & opposite | infamy |
| 17 | similar to | Related & opposite | dishonorable |
| 18 | derivation | Related & opposite | black |
| 18 | similar to | Related & opposite | undiluted |
| 19 | derivation | Related & opposite | black |
| 19 | derivation | Related & opposite | smuttiness |
| 19 | similar to | Related & opposite | dirty |